By Mercedes Tubino Blanco
This monograph stories problems with present minimalist drawback, corresponding to even if adjustments within the expression of argument and syntactic constitution can all be attributed to the parameterization of particular sensible heads. specifically, this e-book reviews in-depth the level to which edition within the expression of causation, to be had either intra- and crosslinguistically, might be accounted for by means of attractive basically to the microparameterization of the causative head, reason, as formerly argued for via linguists reminiscent of Pylkk?nen. It concludes that the microparameterization of reason may perhaps clarify a few significant features linked to causatives, however it can't be considered as the one clarification in the back of edition in those buildings. The publication contains correct dialogue on argument constitution and appears intimately at languages, akin to the Uto-Aztecan Hiaki, that experience now not acquired a lot cognizance sooner than. it really is regularly meant for an viewers attracted to theoretical ways to argument constitution and edition.
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Extra info for Causatives in Minimalism (Linguistik Aktuell Linguistics Today)
Sample text
Thus, (i) an abstract root may be, but is not required to be, merged with a specific categorydefining head in order to be syntactically available, and (ii) abstract roots are capable of directly taking complements of their own. These two assumptions are crucial in order to understand Pylkkänen’s analysis of causatives, as she assumes that the specialized functional v0 head, Cause, brings causation into the syntax and the semantics of sentences, and that this head may be merged with different kinds of material including acategorial roots.
Dâd ‘give’ and xord ‘collide’). (i) a. dâdâ•… ‘give’ as a light verb tim-e mâ unâ-ro shekast dâd team-EZ we they-râ defeat gave ‘Our team defeated them’ b. xordâ•… ‘collide’ as a light verb tim-e mâ az unâ shekast xord team-EZ we of they defeat collided ‘Our team was defeated by them’ Folli, Harley & Karimi (2005:â•›1376[18]) In Marantz’s framework, all words are complex in this same sense: some word becomes a verb, noun, adjective as part of complex-predicate/nominal configuration.  Causatives in Minimalism The syntactic structures resulting in the two words rain in (40a) and (40b) are respectively given in (41a) and (41b), according to the framework proposed in Marantz: (41) a.
Katse ‘look’ (n0) nP n0 [ ___-/e/] b. √kats katso ‘look’ (v0) vP v0 [ ___-/o/] √kats In Finnish, then, the root √kats ‘look’ has phonologically different suffixes depending on its syntactic category, katse when a noun (42a), and katso if it is a verb (42b). ╇ Theoretical framework  An additional advantage of Marantz’s decompositional framework is the idea that acategorial roots are independent items that may be directly manipulated by the syntax without the intervention of specific functional material.