By Dorothee Beermann, David LeBlanc, Henk van Riemsdijk
Symmetries and asymmetries have constantly performed a huge position in linguistic theorizing. From the early works on almost certainly common houses of transformational techniques, alterations among rightward and leftward move tactics have been famous and constituted a problem to theories of stipulations on modifications. The upward boundedness of extraposition principles vs. the successive cyclic personality of query notice flow, for instance, is still a vexing challenge. an idea which has won significant prominence within the latest syntactic paintings, specifically Noam Chomsky's 'Minimalist software' and Richard Kayne's 'Antisymmetry' notion, is that rightward move easily doesn't exist. this implies, in essence, that what feels like a component that has been moved rightward is both base-generated in its floor place, or it truly is truly moved leftward yet all its surrounding fabrics were moved leftward even extra. in actual fact, those radical proposals have generated a great number of new analyses of the appropriate phenomena, they usually have fostered significant controversy concerning the viability and desirability of this kind of technique. the current quantity brings jointly a consultant team of articles discussing various elements of (apparent) rightward circulation procedures, together with concerns having to do with parsing, and representing some of the opposing traces of suggestion in this topic. Empirically, they hide a big selection of buildings (extraposition, scrambling, quantifier-floating, etc.) and languages ( American signal Language, Bengali, Dutch, French, Frisian, German, Hindi, jap, Marathi, etc.).
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Extra resources for Rightward Movement
Sample text
AUX COMP he what did You know what he did NOT: What do you know that he did? 42 JOSEF BAYER In the classical extraposition account one could say that the CP in (11) is in an A'position; thus LF-movement into the matrix clause is not possible, and consequentially only the narrow scope reading is derived. then be the result of wh-movement and subsequent extraposition of the remnant CP 4 . This approach is troubled by the fact that the kiclause does not seem to be in a derived position; furthermore, the grammar of Hindi would have to make reference to extrinsic rule ordering.
Doctoral dissertation, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Saito, M. 1992. "Long distance scrambling in Japanese". 69-118. Stowe, L. 1984. Models of gap-location in the human language processor. Indiana University Linguistics Club. D. 1987. "The role of government in the grammar of head-marking languages". 371-397. Vergnaud. 1974. French relative clauses. Doctoral dissertation, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Webelhuth, G. 1989. Syntactic saturation phenomena and the modern germanic languages. Doctoral dissertation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst: GLSA.
As currently implemented, the attacher is limited to a Look ahead of at most two chunks. This is certainly acceptable as far as Marcus' determinism requirements are concerned. Unfortunately, "two chunks" is not a satisfying characterization of the Look ahead if one seeks to derive certain types of processing effects, such as the constraint on overt rightward movement or the clause-boundedness of local scrambling, from the size of the Look ahead window. A chunk-based characterization of the Look ahead window's size is certainly preferable to one based on some number of words, but it still fails to capture the relevant constraints.