Primate Origins - Adaptations and Evolution by Matthew J. Ravosa, Marian Dagosto

By Matthew J. Ravosa, Marian Dagosto

The targets of this quantity are twofold. First, it goals to supply a unique concentrate on adaptive factors for cranial and postcranial good points and useful complexes, socioecological structures, lifestyles historical past styles, and so forth. in early primates. moment, it goals to supply a close rendering of the phylogenetic affinities of such basal taxa to later primate clades in addition to to different early/recent mammalian orders. hence, as well as the strictly paleontological or systemic questions concerning Primate Origins, the editors plan to pay attention to the adaptive value of primate features. those questions are most sensible approached via either paleontological and neontological comparative learn on a number of primate and non-primate fabrics. the quantity is well timed since it capitalizes on an expanding and significant measure of novel self sustaining museum, box and laboratory established learn on some of the vital impressive matters relating to primate origins. additionally, through intergrating the sort of disparate assets of experimental, comparative, paleontological, ecological and molecular info right into a unmarried edited quantity, it presents the broadest attainable standpoint on early primate phylogeny and the adaptive specialty of the Order Primates.

Show description

Read or Download Primate Origins - Adaptations and Evolution PDF

Best paleontology books

Palaeolimnological Proxies as Tools of Environmental Reconstruction in Fresh Water

Palaeolimnology is among the such a lot quickly constructing fields of limnology. the first aim of this quantity is to give new palaeolimnological findings from jap and valuable Europe. even though this region has occasionally acquired much less cognizance than different parts of Europe, the lakes and mires, coupled with the variety in panorama and the neighborhood changes in weather, offer precise chance for learning palaeolimnology.

Primate Biogeography: Progress and Prospects

Biogeography, the learn of the distribution of organisms over the outside of the earth, performs a imperative position in our realizing of just about all elements of the biology of primates and different animals, together with systematics, mechanisms of speciation, inhabitants genetics and demography. The distribution of primates relative to points of weather and habitat, together with altitude, wooded area sort, and nutrition availability, kinds the foundation for our realizing of ecological and behavioral diversifications.

Multidisciplinary Approaches to the Study of Stone Age Weaponry

The target of this quantity is to exhibit the modern country of analysis on spotting and comparing the functionality of stone age guns from quite a few viewpoints, together with investigating their cognitive and evolutionary importance. New archaeological reveals and experimental reviews have helped to convey this topic again to the leading edge of human origins examine.

Avian Evolution: The Fossil Record of Birds and its Paleobiological Significance

Wisdom of the evolutionary historical past of birds has a lot more suitable in contemporary many years. Fossils from serious time classes are being defined at unparalleled charges and sleek phylogenetic analyses have supplied a framework for the interrelationships of the extant teams. This ebook offers an outline of the avian fossil list and its paleobiological value, and it's the in basic terms updated textbook that covers either Mesozoic and extra modern-type Cenozoic birds in a few aspect.

Extra resources for Primate Origins - Adaptations and Evolution

Sample text

Boreoeutheria is divided into the magnorders Laurasiatheria and Euarchontoglires. Within Laurasiatheria, the superorder Variamana includes all taxa excepting the order Eulipotyphla. , flippers in cetaceans, wings in bats, hooves in Table 5. Classification of living orders of placental mammals1 Infralegion Placentalia Owen, 1837, new rank Supercohort Afrotheria Stanhope, Waddell, Madsen, de Jong, Hedges, Cleven, Kao & Springer, 1998, new rank Grandorder Fossoromorpha, new 2 Order Tubulidentata Huxley, 1872 Mirorder Haemochorialia, new Order Macroscelidea Butler, 1956 Order Afrosoricida Stanhope, Waddell, Madsen, de Jong, Hedges, Cleven, Kao & Springer, 1998 Grandorder Paenungulata Simpson 1945 Order Hyracoidea, Huxley, 1869 Order Sirenia Illiger, 1811 Order Proboscidea Illiger 1811 A Molecular Classification for the Living Orders of Placental Mammals Table 5.

00 1st 2nd 1st 2nd 600,000 600,000 300,000 300,000 – – – – 100 ML-Boot 2. Outgroup jackknifing (16,397 bp) 1. Full data set (16,397 bp) Glires Clade Likelihood bootstrap support and Bayesian posterior probabilities for relationships within Euarchontoglires* Data sets and analysis Table 3. 10 Mark S. Springer et al. Nuclear (14,750 bp) Protein-coding UTRs Protein-coding 1+2 UTRs+proteincoding 3 Mitochondrial rRNA 3. 01 (Huelsenbeck and Ronquist, 2001). All Bayesian analyses with outgroup jackknifing and subsets of genes were run for 300,000 generations, with burnins set at 60,000 or 75,000 generations based on empirical evaluation.

2001, Dual origin of tribosphenic mammals, Nature 409: 53–57. , and Cifelli, R. , 2002, In quest for a phylogeny of Mesozoic mammals, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 47: 1–78. , Douady, C. , Kao, D. , DeBry, R. , Adkins, R. , 2001, Parallel adaptive radiations in two major clades of placental mammals, Nature 409: 610–614. Martin, R. , 1990, Primate Origins and Evolution: A Phylogenetic Reconstruction, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ. Matthew W. , 1915, Climate and evolution. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 24:171–318.

Download PDF sample

Rated 4.74 of 5 – based on 36 votes