Primate Biogeography: Progress and Prospects by Shawn M. Lehman, John G Fleagle

By Shawn M. Lehman, John G Fleagle

Biogeography, the research of the distribution of organisms over the skin of the earth, performs a significant position in our knowing of almost all features of the biology of primates and different animals, together with systematics, mechanisms of speciation, inhabitants genetics and demography. The distribution of primates relative to elements of weather and habitat, together with altitude, woodland kind, and meals availability, kinds the foundation for our figuring out of ecological and behavioral diversifications. The biogeography of primates some time past is a big component to our figuring out in their evolutionary background and is an integral part of conservation biology.

This quantity, which brings jointly those papers at the biogeography of primates, previous and current, offers an advent to Primate Biogeography as a self-discipline, illustrates the various components which may effect the distribution of primates, and demonstrates the wide variety of methodological ways which are to be had to figuring out the distribution of this order.

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Primate Biogeography: Progress and Prospects

Biogeography, the learn of the distribution of organisms over the outside of the earth, performs a crucial function in our knowing of just about all points of the biology of primates and different animals, together with systematics, mechanisms of speciation, inhabitants genetics and demography. The distribution of primates relative to features of weather and habitat, together with altitude, woodland style, and nutrients availability, kinds the root for our realizing of ecological and behavioral variations.

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Mastozoolog´ıa Neotropical 4:35–47. , Ehardt, C. , Butynski, T. , Davenport, T. R. , Mpunga, N. , Machaga, S. , and De Luca, D. W. 2005, The highland mangabey Lophocebus kipunji: a new species of African monkey. Science 308:1161–1164. Julliot, C. and Simmen, B. 1998, Food partitioning among a community of neotropical primates. Fol. Primatol. 69:43–44. Jungers, W. , Godfrey, L. , Simons, E. , and Chatrath, P. S. 1995, Subfossil Indri indri from the Ankarana Massif of northern Madagascar. Amer. J.

F. 1989, Mammals of the Neotropics: Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Emmons, L. H. 1999, Of mice and monkeys: Primates as predictors of mammal community richness, in: Fleagle, J. , Janson, C. , Primate Communities, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 75–89. Endler, J. A. 1977, Geographic Variation, Speciation, and Clines, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ. Endler, J. A. , in: Prance, G. T. , Biological Diversification in the Tropics, Columbia University Press, New York, pp.

Reconstructive studies place our understanding of distribution patterns of primate species, and the habitats they range into, in a temporal context. In biogeography, a disturbance is any ecological or human-related process that disrupts the structure and/or composition of a habitat type. The effects of the disturbance can be either temporary or permanent. It is informative to divide disturbances into two classes: (1) those that influence the structure of a ecosystem, and (2) those that affect primate community structure within a habitat, region, and/or ecosystem.

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