Painful Diabetic Neuropathy in Clinical Practice by Andrew J.M. Boulton, Loretta Vileikyte

By Andrew J.M. Boulton, Loretta Vileikyte

Painful Diabetic Neuropathy in medical Practice offers a concise, didactic and crucial source for clinicians within the administration of neuropathic ache in diabetic patients.

This quantity opens with overviews of epidemiology, category and scientific positive factors, together with a dialogue of the unfavorable impression of painful neuropathic indicators on caliber of existence. those are through a bankruptcy on prognosis and staging, inclusive of methods to background taking, scientific exam, ache evaluation scales, trying out and staging. The booklet concludes with a bankruptcy at the a number of techniques within the administration of neuropathic ache, together with the main up to date directions at the pharmacological therapy of this condition.

This concise instruction manual is a useful reference for basic care practitioners and diabetologists who desire to sustain to this point with the analysis and administration of neuropathic pain.

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Extra resources for Painful Diabetic Neuropathy in Clinical Practice

Example text

Normal response is a fall of <10 mmHg, borderline is a fall of 10–29 mmHg and abnormal is a fall of >30 mmHg with symptoms • Diastolic blood pressure response to isometric exercise The subject squeezes a handgrip dynamometer to establish a maximum. The grip is then squeezed at 30% maximum for 5 minutes. 8 Diagnostic tests for CAN. aThese can now be performed quickly (<15 min) in the practitioner’s office using stand-alone devices that are operator friendly. 02. 23) Staging of Neuropathy 35 diabetes and 5 years after the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes.

Chronic demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy in diabetes. Curr Diab Rep. 2004;4:409-412. 23. Freeman R. Diabetic autonomic neuropathy. In: Tesfaye S, Boulton AJM, eds. Oxford Clinical Handbook of Diabetic Neuropathy. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2008; 53-64. 24. Vinik AI, Maser RE, Mitchell BD, et al. Diabetic autonomic neuropathy. Diab Care. 2003;26:1553-1579. 25. Pfeifer MA, Weinberg CR, Cook DL, et al. Autonomic neural dysfunction in recently diagnosed diabetic subjects. Diab Care. 1984;7: 447-453.

Tricyclic Antidepressants Tricyclic antidepressants, such as amitriptyline and imipramine, have been a mainstay in the treatment of painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy since the 1970s. 9-13 They have been shown to promote successful analgesia to thermal, mechanical and electrical stimuli in diabetic patients; putative mechanisms underlying these effects include inhibition of noradrenaline and/or serotonin reuptake at synapses of central descending pain control systems and, more recently, the antagonism of ­N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, which mediate hyperalgesia and allodynia.

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